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All Venezuela Caracas The Helix

The Helix

This former shopping center now acts as the eccentric lair of the Venezuelan secret police and their shadow prison.

Caracas, Venezuela

Added By
Milo Vella
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The Helix   Wikipedia
The Helix   Wikipedia
The Helix   cirofono on Flickr
The Helix   Wikimedia Commons
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About

Rising up out of the Venezuelan slums, the eye-catching complex known as The Helix (El Helicoide) looks like something out of a super-villain's dream and with its intelligence headquarters, mysterious prison, and general air of secrecy, it acts the part as well.

Designed to be an ultra-modern retail destination, construction began on the Helix complex in 1956. The tiered shopping center was set to have a five-star hotel, a park, and floors of luxury shopping. The massive mall would have allowed people to drive their cars right into the complex and park right near the shops they wanted to visit. Built on a pre-existing hill in Caracas, the pyramid-like structure jutted impressively from the surrounding neighborhood.

Unfortunately funding for the project ran dry in the 1960's and work on the site slowed to a trickle despite the inclusion of a Buckminster Fuller geodesic dome which was placed like a cap atop the hill. Eventually the Helix was completed as six concentric levels of the building were built onto the shelves carved out of the hill. With the dream of an easily accessible mecca of retail and luxury scuttled due to money woes, the Venezuelan state began using the space for a number of its agencies. This centralization of government power led to a damaging bombing in 1992.

However the structure was rebuilt and the whole complex is now home to the Bolivarian National Intelligence Service (SEBIN). This secretive intelligence agency headquarters in the eccentric building and has also started a not-so-secret prison at the site. Like many such facilities, the prisoners are often held without charge and have reported myriad human rights abuses from within the iconic building. In the real world, most shady government agencies try to remain under the radar, but the shadow agents of The Helix seem to have taken a page from a different book. Probably a comic book.       

Related Tags

Prisons Secret Architectural Oddities Architecture Pyramids Shops

Community Contributors

Added By

Milo Vella

Edited By

Hiro Katzune, EricGrundhauser

  • Hiro Katzune
  • EricGrundhauser

Published

May 19, 2013

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Sources
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolivarian_National_Intelligence_Service
  • http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Helicoide
  • http://mariafsigillo.blogspot.com/2011/02/el-helicoide.html
  • http://mariafsigillo.blogspot.com/2010/10/el-helicoide-de-la-roca-tarpeya.html
  • http://venezuelaoctavaisla.wordpress.com/2012/02/03/el-helicoide-un-icono-de-caracas/
  • http://www.eluniversal.com/nacional-y-politica/121208/the-truth-behind-helicoide-jail
  • Cabinet Magazine: A Quarterly of Art and Culture, Issue 52
The Helix
Calle Helicoide
Caracas
Venezuela
10.489706, -66.908898
Get Directions

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