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All the United Kingdom England Whitby Ruins of Whitby Abbey

Ruins of Whitby Abbey

The gloomy ruins that inspired Bram Stoker to bring Dracula to life.

Whitby, England

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Dustin Nelson
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Whitby Abbey   antony griffiths / CC BY 2.0
Whitby Abbey   Harshil Shah / CC BY-ND 2.0
Whitby Abbey   Reuben Flounders / CC BY-ND 2.0
Inside the North Transcept   katielou106 / Atlas Obscura User
Ruined nave window   katielou106 / Atlas Obscura User
  rbenn250 / Atlas Obscura User
From across the Abbey Pond   katielou106 / Atlas Obscura User
  SEANETTA / Atlas Obscura User
Whitney Abby  
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In ruins since the days of Henry VIII, Whitby Abbey has been known more as the romantically gloomy ruins than as the monastery it once was.

The first religious buildings on the site were built around 657, and were destroyed by Danish invaders between 867 and 870. The restored Gothic structure that took its place ultimately met its end in 1540 during the anti-Catholic rampages (known officially as the Dissolution of the Monasteries) that followed Henry VIII's separation from the Catholic Church. Additional damage was done by German battleships in WWI, aiming for a nearby signal station.

The resulting ruins are atmospheric, beautiful, and have inspired many writers and artists, including Bram Stoker, who used Whitby as the location for the first landing of Dracula in England. It is fitting, as it's said that it was here where the author himself first discovered the real Vlad Dracul in 1890, in the pages of a book he checked out from the local library.

Whitby Abbey has become something of a Goth pilgrimage site, and touristy Dracula-related locations of dubious literary or historical significance have followed in their wake. 

Whitby is also home to the Whitby Museum, Library, and Archive containing many varied and strange items from Tempest Prognosticators to an alleged Glory Hand.

Elsewhere, Stoker found additional inspiration at Eastern European and Scottish castles, and closer to home at St. Michan's Church crypts in Dublin, where you can still visit the mummies today. The original manuscript for Dracula is held in the United States, at the Rosenbach Museum and Library in Philadelphia. he is buried at Golders Green Crematorium in London.

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Ao Loves Halloween Bram Stoker Dracula Sacred Spaces Ruins

Know Before You Go

While the Abbey can be seen for miles around, the site is run by English Heritage so you need to pay to enter the ruins. As of September 2022, this was £12.50 per adult (without membership).

Community Contributors

Added By

dlukenelson

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rachelhw, kazzie, SEANETTA, Collector of Experiences...

  • rachelhw
  • kazzie
  • SEANETTA
  • Collector of Experiences
  • rbenn250
  • katielou106
  • Michelle Cassidy
  • bluedragon
  • Dcarter55
  • sheilamoney

Published

February 10, 2013

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Sources
  • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whitby_Abbey
  • http://www.gutenberg.org/files/345/345-h/345-h.htm
  • http://www.whitby-yorkshire.co.uk/abbey/abbey.htm
  • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bram_Stoker
  • http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/york/hi/people_and_places/arts_and_culture/newsid_8121000/8121579.stm
Ruins of Whitby Abbey
Whitby, England, YO22 4DR
United Kingdom
54.488584, -0.607392

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